What is Three-Parent IVF? By Best IVF Centre in Gurgaon

 It is essential to acknowledge the importance of fertility study and thus spread awareness regarding the tactics, issues and solutions related to fertility through various mediums. Let’s examine the term ‘three-parent IVF' with the help of the Best IVF Centre in Gurgaon.


What is IVF?


As told by the IVF Centre in Gurgaon, the procedure of IVF is a well-known method of obtaining parenthood by using modern medical technologies. In this treatment, a fertility specialist initiates the fertilization of a male’s sperm and a female’s egg. The main objective of this process is to attain a healthy embryo which can be implanted into the uterus of the woman, a successful implantation raises the possibility of a successful pregnancy.                                                                                                                                                                        

Centre for IVF provides the best treatment of IVF with its high quality and reputed medical assistance. With a team of highly experienced medical professionals, it provides you with the Best IVF Cost in Delhi/NCR.


What Do You Mean by ‘Three-Parent IVF’?


As per the Best IVF Centre in Gurgaon, the ‘three-parent IVF (in-vitro fertilization)’ is a procedure within the medical treatments of fertility that is intended to ignore the transfer of ‘mitochondrial illness’. An offspring could catch this issue from her own mother, that’s the reason for this specific treatment and that's why it is important in some cases. Due to this, it is also known as mitochondrial replacement treatment (MRT).


Three-Parent IVF Uses Genetic Material from Whom?

Three-parent IVF uses genetic material from three people, who are :


  • Biological Mother: A biological mother is the one who carries the nuclear DNA, which includes the huge bulk of genetic stuff that decides the physical as well as behavioural features of the person. She has a mitochondrial DNA mutation that can lead to a mitochondrial illness.


  • Egg Donor: A healthy and safe egg is provided by a woman, not related to the couples seeking parenthood. That's why it is considered a donor’s egg. Then, the egg’s nucleus is removed, leaving only the healthy mitochondria.


  • Biological Father: The man seeking fatherhood in this case, provides his sperm that includes the nuclear DNA.


What is the Procedure involved in ‘Three Parent IVF’?

Three-parent IVF involves the following steps:


  • Removal of Nucleus: The nucleus of the biological mother's egg is removed while leaving the diseased mitochondria. 


  • Donor Egg Preparation: The nucleus of the donor’s healthy egg is removed and then, the nucleus of the biological mother is inside the egg of the donor. It results in a hybrid egg with the nuclear DNA of the biological mother and the mitochondrial DNA of the healthy donor.


  • Fertilization: In-vitro fertilization is used to fertilize the hybrid egg with the father's sperm, and if successful, the embryo is allowed to develop for a few days.


  • Implantation: The obtained embryo is deposited in the mother’s uterus for gestation, having genetic material from the biological mother as well as the father, but only the healthy mitochondria from the donor.


IVF Centre in Gurgaon further says that The aim of three-parent IVF is to prevent the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from the biological mother to her child. It allows couples at risk of passing on such diseases to have genetically related children without this risk.



Conclusion

IVF Centre says that it is vital to stay informed regarding fertility-related techniques, issues as well and solutions. There’s a kind of treatment in IVF known as ‘three-parent IVF’. In that process, a medical technique is used to prevent the transmission of certain mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child.


The procedure of three-parent IVF consists of some steps which are; removal of the nucleus, donor egg preparation, fertilization and at last implantation. 


The purpose of three-parent IVF is to prevent mitochondrial disorders from being passed down from the biological mother to her child. It enables couples who are in danger of passing on such diseases to have genetically similar offspring without the risk of transmission.

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